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Tips for preventing kidney failure

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Because high blood pressure and diabetes are the most common causes of kidney failure, many of the prevention tips are related to managing these two conditions.

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1. Manage your blood sugar

Diabetes increases your risk for heart disease and kidney failure. That's just one reason to manage your blood sugar.

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2. Manage your blood pressure

High blood pressure can increase your risk for heart disease as well as kidney failure.

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3. Maintain a healthy weight

Obesity can increase your risk for conditions associated with kidney failure, such as diabetes and high blood pressure.

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4. Reduce salt intake

Eating too much salt is associated with high blood pressure.

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5. Drink enough water

Dehydration reduces blood flow to your kidneys, which can damage them. Ask your doctor how much water you should drink per day.